As a semiconductor device,the solidification machine may have some vulnerable components during long-term use.
Firstly,the suction nozzle is a vulnerable component of the solidification machine.The suction nozzle is responsible for extracting chips from the wafer and placing them on the substrate.During frequent suction and placement operations,the suction nozzle is prone to wear and tear.If the suction nozzle is severely worn,it will affect the stability and accuracy of its suction chip,which may lead to problems such as chip dropping and positional deviation.The degree of wear of suction nozzles with different materials and specifications may also vary.For example,silicone suction nozzles are relatively soft and may be more prone to wear,but they cause less damage to the chip;Metal suction nozzles are relatively hard and durable,but improper operation may cause scratches on the chip.
Secondly,moving parts are also vulnerable.The motion system of the solidification machine includes motors,guide rails,screws,etc.These components will wear out during long-term high-speed motion.The bearings of the motor may wear out due to prolonged operation,leading to a decrease in motor performance and affecting the motion accuracy and speed of the solidification machine.During frequent reciprocating motion,guide rails and screws may be affected by friction,resulting in surface wear and scratches,which can affect the smoothness and accuracy of the motion.In addition,if the lubrication of moving parts is poor,the wear rate will further accelerate.
The cameras and light sources in the visual system may also become vulnerable components.The camera is responsible for capturing images of the chip and substrate to achieve positioning.If the camera lens is contaminated with dust,oil,or other contaminants,or if it is bumped during use,it may affect the clarity and accuracy of the image.The brightness and stability of the light source will also decrease with prolonged use,affecting the working effect of the visual system.
Furthermore,the electronic components in the control system of the solidification machine also have a certain lifespan.For example,components such as capacitors and resistors on the control circuit board may age due to prolonged operation,leading to unstable control signals and affecting the normal operation of the die bonding machine.
In order to extend the service life of vulnerable components of the solidification machine,some measures can be taken.For example,regularly inspecting and replacing the suction nozzle,maintaining good lubrication of moving parts,cleaning and maintaining the visual system,and regularly inspecting and upgrading the control system.At the same time,when operating the solidification machine,it is necessary to strictly follow the operating procedures to avoid damaging the equipment due to improper operation.